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2005
World Petanque Championships |
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Christian
Fouquet, David Lippard, Chris Priestley,
Richard Swaney |
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Championships
Round (1):
San Marino: Won 13 - 9, Singapore: Lost
10 - 13, Italy: Lost 4 - 13, Argentina:
Lost 0 - 13,
Tunisa:
Lost 3 - 13, Portugal: Lost 9 - 13
Coup de
Nations (Nations Cup)
Round (1):
Slovakia: Won 13 - 1, Great Britain:
Lost 10 - 13, Slovakia: Won 13 - 4
Round (2):
Hungry: Lost 4 - 14, Tunisa: Lost 9 - 13
Summary:
Played 11 games; Won 3, Lost 8.
back to top |
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Preparing For Brussels 2005:
Michael Emerson (Coach) |
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Introduction
This article
looks at the preparation the NZ
team is undergoing before the
World Championships in Brussels,
September 2005. This article
could be of general interest to
many in the NZ Petanque
community to learn more about
the World Championships and how
the players prepare. For players
at all levels who want to
improve their game there are
ideas in this article that may
help, or which can be adapted to
improve their own game. The
approach taken to preparing for
the World Championships can be
adapted to any competition. It’s
also hoped that this article may
give some insight as to how and
why the national selectors make
their decisions.
This article is
in two parts:
Part 1 is an
analysis of what is required
from a team competing
successfully at the World
Championships. If you don’t know
the right diagnosis you can’t
choose the right medicine. So
Part 1 lays down the vision of
what NZ teams need to do to
succeed.
Part 2 is a
description of how the team are
trained to achieve that vision.
It includes a simplified
explanation of the types of
coaching and training they do.
Part (1): Analysis – Success at
the World Championships
Preparation for
the 2005 World Championships
began with the debrief from the
2004 Championships. 2004 was the
first time I’d been to the World
Championships and while I’d
spoken at length to many players
from previous years, and watched
many videos, there’s nothing
like the experience of being
there. It is clear that NZ
petanque is up against some
serious barriers in achieving
success at this tournament.
Small pool of
Players
The majority of
PNZ’s membership are social or
club players. Competitive
players who regularly train and
practice for improvement is
probably less than 50 players.
World
Championships in September,
usually in Europe.
This means
training through the New Zealand
winter, with virtually no indoor
terrains for protection. The
terrains are wet and soggy, the
total opposite of the super-hard
bases in Europe. There are no
meaningful tournaments here to
help get the team competition
prepared. And the costs are high
– about $5000 per person plus
daily spending money.
Little previous coaching
information.
In 2004 I was the
first New Zealand coach to go to
the World Championships, so
there was no body of coaching
experience I could draw from.
This article is part of the
increased information becoming
available to help the standard
of play in NZ to improve. After
last years Worlds, combined with
two Trans Tasman’s, an Oceania
and Pan Pacific Tournament, I
had a much better idea of what
was required for a team to
succeed. I was in a position to
make a better analysis of the
game.
The Petanque
World Championships are designed
to ensure the most skilful and
best prepared teams succeed. The
highest skills in our sport are
shooting `on the full’, and to
be able to point consistently
well on very technically
demanding terrains. These are
the skills needed at the Worlds.
Preparation is firstly ensuring
players are chosen with the
right skills, combined with the
right mental skills and
attributes.
Then follows a
cycle of:
-
Plan what
each player and the team
needs
-
Train to
improve the skills and
attributes identified
-
Test that the
plan and training is working
-
Then the plan
is redrawn, and so on as a
continuous cycle of
improvement
So armed with the
last year or mores experience it
was possible to plan what
qualities an ideal team from New
Zealand would need.
The qualities
below are what is expected, for
current and future New Zealand
teams:
-
Team of Four
By far the
majority of teams have four
players. I was very glad we
had four players available
in 2004. It gives important
tactical options and
reassurance to the players.
The increased options it
gives clearly increases the
team’s performances. And as
coach I’ll always make sure
it’s clear that it’s a team
of four – not a team of
three and a reserve.
-
Mental
Toughness.
The Worlds is
a unique and intimidating
tournament. The players need
to have a strong sense of
self worth and confidence.
Fragility will be exposed.
Mental toughness and
character needed in other
sports is equally applicable
to Petanque. Some adjectives
I’d use to describe the
mental attributes required
of Petanque players at an
international level would
be:
-
Even-tempered and
patient (not easily
unsettled)
-
Resilient
(quick to recover from
set-backs)
-
Competitive (wants to
win)
-
Self-reliant (not
dependant on
re-assurance of others)
-
Committed
(to the team, to hard
work and the game)
-
Aggressive (sporting
aggressors make things
happen)
-
Confident
-
Optimistic
-
Responsible (for their
behaviour and their
performances)
-
Coachable
(some players never
really listen, or they
have all the answers
themselves!)
-
60 % Team
Shooting.
This is the
minimum standard needed to
compete at the top half of
the tournament. It’s also a
fair target for where we’re
at in New Zealand. This may
not sound high, but it’s a
higher percentage than we’ve
had from previous New
Zealand teams. To achieve
this a team needs a first
shooter who hits 70 % or
more, a millieur at 60% and
a first pointer who shoots
50%. And this is an average
over a number of games, on
terrains that are very
difficult – usually needing
to hit ball to ball to
succeed.
-
Technical
Pointing.
Most New
Zealand terrains (which have
soft bases) reward lazy
pointing. Players who get
the “weight” of the shot
right can get a high success
rate. Players develop a feel
for the weight like lawn
bowlers or golfers putting
do.
However,
technical pointing is played
very differently. When a
terrain only has a few spots
suitable for landing the
ball, pointers have to read
the terrain, land in the
spot the terrain demands,
and adjust not just the
weight but the arc and
appropriate spin. It is a
far more precise and skilful
shot. Pointers need as big a
range of type of shots they
can play as possible, rather
than being limited to a
single weighted throw.
-
Leadership.
A team needs
to develop a strong
intuition to allow a good
flow to their game, and this
comes through experience
together. But it also needs
a captain. You ultimately
need somebody responsible
for decisions on the
terrain. The captain should
have respect from all the
players, but not necessarily
be the best or strongest
player.
It is vital
that the captain fully
understands and shares a
similar philosophy to the
coach and can communicate
very well with the coach. I
also personally prefer for
the captain to be the first
pointer or millieur. It
seems first shooters are
best left to relax, and not
think too much or worry
about tactics.
-
Team
Composition.
I believe NZ
for some years to come will
have to select a `role’
playing team for the Worlds.
In a role-playing team there
is little movement in each
of the playing positions. A
first pointer knows their
role and sticks to it. The
first shooter hits balls,
but may not be a great
pointer. The millieur will
be a complete player and in
Europe is usually the star
of the team. The Belgian
team is a good example of a
successful role-playing
team. With the small player
base that we have in New
Zealand, the role-playing
team is the best option.
This means a specialist
pointer or shooter still has
a chance to make the team
and contribute well. It also
gives players confidence to
clearly know and settle into
their roles.
In the longer
term as our game develops,
the `complete’ team may be
an option as our skills and
experience improve. A
complete team is one of
fully skilled players, who
may play to roles, but if
one misses a couple of
shots, the playing positions
are shuffled. The French
team are selected as a
`complete’ team. All can
shoot and point with equal
confidence, and roles may be
changed through a game.
-
Financially
Responsible.
Petanque is a
minority sport; there is no
huge pool of money waiting
to support the players. So
there is always going to be
financial costs to the
players for going to the
Worlds.
This year the
players will be away from
their work for more than 3
weeks. This is because we
need to get to Europe as
early as possible and do a
few warm up tournaments. So
players need to be able to
take that time away, and pay
for their costs for this
time. It is likely to be
this way in upcoming years.
So for each player there is
significant cost both
financially and in time away
from work.
We don’t want
representation at the Worlds
only for those financially
able to afford it. However
if team members can’t afford
it outright, then they have
to be prepared to work hard
themselves to fundraise the
cost of their trip or their
contribution to it.
While PNZ
does what it can to raise
funds through the sport and
Trusts, the responsibility
for finding the money must
fall with the players. This
financial commitment and
responsibility is needed by
99% of representative sports
players in NZ.
-
Teamwork.
The selectors
will choose players that
they know will work well
together. There has to be
some track record of success
together. However teams must
constantly strive to improve
how they function together.
Some of the most important
qualities that contribute to
excellent team work are:
-
Shared
goals and vision.
Members of the team have
to know where they are
going and how they are
going to get there.
-
Open
communication. The
players, coach and
manager have to be able
to talk to each other
very clearly and openly
when things are going
well and not so well. To
help this you have to
encourage short lines of
communication, not
lengthy unnecessary
discussions.
-
Experience. The more
tough competitive
experiences a team has
had together, the
better. This is where
the team hardens and
bonds together, and many
of the other qualities
in this section are
developed.
-
Challenge. The players
should constantly aim to
improve themselves and
challenge each other to
raise the standards.
Training must be a
challenge and give the
players plenty of
chances to compete
against each other.
-
Support.
The players must also
know that whatever
happens on the terrain
they’ll get the full
support of the others.
All players have good
times and bad times and
one of the most damaging
things for a team is
when players don’t feel
supported by others. The
coach must encourage
this supportive
environment.
-
The team
must be close, but not a
clique. It is important
the players all
understand each other’s
personalities, that they
respect each other and
show that respect.
Hopefully they enjoy
each other’s company.
However it is not
acceptable to have a
clique-y team that is
not open to outsiders.
Selectors have a
negative opinion of
players who in any way
ask to be chosen with
other players who may be
part of their clique.
-
Optimistic and positive
team energy.
All the above
points show on the terrain as a
team that has an excellent flow
or is `in the zone’.
In my time
involved in Petanque in New
Zealand the best example of
complete teamwork that I have
seen was that shown by the Gold
Medal winning triples team at
the Oceania tournament in
Rotorua. Christian Fouquet, Niau
Ruta and Georgio Vakauta
displayed a very high level of
all the qualities I described
above. Their performances at
Oceania were truly world class.
One of the great
things to see in a team that is
really working well together is
that each individual plays above
the level you normal expect of
them. This was very obvious in
the triples final where I saw
three players (whom I knew were
very good players having known
them for a number of years)
working so strongly together,
that each of them individually
reached a standard of play even
higher than they normally play
to.
Success at the
Worlds
These eight
qualities of a team will see NZ
maximize its chance of success
in the World Championships. And
an important question that
hasn’t been addressed yet is
what is success at the Worlds?
Is it winning it? Getting in the
top 16?
Within a team,
goals must be specific and
measurable, and as coach I use
objective criteria, not
subjective ones. Unfortunately
we can’t control how well the
opposition team plays. What is
expected from players is
constant improvement and
personal best performances.
Hopefully in 2005
the NZ team plays to the highest
standard that any NZ side at the
Worlds has. In the coached
environment we are learning more
objectively the standards of
play achieved, not just
focussing on finishing
positions.
Last year`game
assessments’ were recorded from
each game we played. These can
be viewed on the PNZ website. An
important goal as a coach is to
build this team so we play at a
higher standard on this
assessment than we did last
year. This will show whether our
actual quality of play has
improved.
The biggest
target for a NZ team will be
getting in the top 16 of the
Worlds. This will be the
defining moment when we can say
we’re really competing at the
top level. But this would be a
very high achievement and at
this stage is possible but could
never be expected. Last year we
were 33rd and were 2
points away from being 25th. But
some of the teams also ranked
33rd – say Canada, Great Britain
and Cameroon are also very
strong teams. The draw has a lot
to do with finishing positions.
Currently 62
countries have entered for
Brussels, so a top 16 position
would be a great achievement.
But there are other goals along
the way. The most games we’ve
ever won at the Worlds is four,
we’ve never got into the top 8
of the Coup de Nations, and
never got to the second round of
the shooting competition.
A good measure of
success at the World
Championships could be:
Benefits that
flow through to more than just
the team attending the
tournament. It would be nice if
many NZ Petanque players gain
some enjoyment from, benefit
from, or learn from the World
Championships team and their
performances.
Avoidance of
setting a goal of where we’ll
come in the tournament is not
woolly thinking, avoidance, or
setting up for failure. It’s
realistic. As already explained,
our team can’t control the
quality of play from our
opponents.
So we focus as a
team on what they can control –
to point well, shoot well, make
good decisions, support each
other – and trust the results
will come. And we set no limits
on what might be possible to
achieve.
Hopefully Part 1
has helped you understand the
special needs of a team
competing for NZ at the World
Championships. Having a coach
go to the Worlds has helped
Petanque NZ know better what
needs to be done to succeed at
the international game. Future
teams and coaches will be able
to build on and learn from the
experiences gained, rather than
the knowledge being lost with
each change in team.
In Part 2, we’ll
look at how the team prepares,
what commitment in time they
make and explain basic training
principles. We’ll give some
sample training sessions, and
explain our final build up
plans.
Part (2): Training and
Preparation for the World
Championships
In Part 1 it was
explained that the World
Championships success comes to
the most skilful and best
prepared teams. Both parts of
this are essential to perform
well. Selecting a team to
represent NZ that was the most
skilful and had the ability to
be the best prepared was the
important first job.
Team Selections
In 2004 the
selectors held 2 training camps
involving more than 30 of our
best players. Through the year
the selectors had gathered a lot
of information on these players.
We had information from the
Worlds and Trans Tasman 2004.
Then the Oceania 2005 and Trans
Tasman 2005 gave us the chance
to learn more about the top tier
players.
As well as these
international tournaments, NZ
tournaments were considered.
Probably the most influential
are the national doubles and
national triples results and
performances. Next influential
are the regional championships
(such as Auckland Triples and
Wellington Triples), and then
the strong regional Open
tournaments.
Considering the
players available for selection,
the selectors soon realised that
the 6 players in the final of
the national triples were the
best-performed players. These 6
had clearly performed the best
over the tournaments viewed,
both as individuals and as
teams. Probably 3 or 4 other
players were also seriously
considered who had performed
well through the selection
period.
Using the
qualities and skills
(highlighted in Part 1) we knew
a team at the Worlds needed,
final selections were made.
Team Preparation
Once the team was
selected it then became my job
as coach to help prepare the
team to perform at their best.
To achieve this as coach, a
number of roles are played.
These roles include:
-
Set Goals for
the team.
One of the
first things I did with the
team was to discuss what
role each of them would
play, and to emphasise we
are a role-playing team.
Christian
Fouquet is our specialist
pointer; it is likely to be
the only position he will
play. Christian was selected
because in this role he was
part of Auckland, New
Zealand and Oceania
championships winning teams.
He is very experienced and
has a very good knowledge of
the game. This is why he is
our team Captain.
Richard
Swaney is our pointing-millieur,
as he also is a strong
pointer on technical
terrains, and can play the
same pointing role as
Christian. He also is a good
millieur – he shoots well
under pressure, is an
excellent defensive pointer,
and a very good contributor
all around to the teams he’s
in.
David Lippard
is our shooting-millieur,
and will cover both of these
roles. He is quite capable
as a first choice shooter,
as he showed in Trans Tasman
2005. He’s an all round
player, so able to play the
millieur position. He is
also a strong strategist and
is our Vice-Captain.
Chris
Priestley is our specialist
shooter, and it is likely to
be the only position he
plays. Through the season
Chris’s shooting had
continued to improve and he
had a very good TransTasman
tournament. He has always
been a good, pressure
shooter who has often played
his best in the big games.
So each
player had their roles
identified, and I wanted
them to take pride and
ownership in playing these
roles.
At training
fairly early on I tried to
set the standard of `how we
play the game’. We had a
well-balanced team and
needed to play a balanced
game. Aggressive when it was
needed, Defended well when
needed. I wanted a flexible
team that focussed on doing
well and quickly whatever
needed to be done. As
training has progressed I
have tried to continue to
refine this knowledge of how
we do things as a team, so
the players now know the
vision of how we’ll play the
game.
With the role
playing team I’ve made it
clear that there are 3 or 4
different combinations out
of the 4 players that will
be used in Brussels. So we
don’t just have a Team a,
but an A, B, C and D team
combination that are each
confident and capable.
-
Establish
Personal Training.
The players
are expected to do 3
personal training sessions a
week. These should be
between 45 and 60 minutes
long. Each week I give them
a training sheet for the
week. There is usually a
theme to the weeks training.
Last week I’d identified
that we were playing better
at shorter distances than
longer, so I had them do
most of their exercises at 8
metres or longer. They do
some of these sessions on
their own, and sometimes
together. It’s left to the
players when and where they
do them.
Personal
training sessions are where
the players build a solid
base of skills. They’re all
expected to train at
pointing and shooting. They
all do more shooting than
pointing, because it
requires more time to get
right. Personal training
sessions have the following
components:
-
Technique
– exercises to improve
and expand throwing
techniques. An example
is pointing to a small
landing spot, changing
the landing spot each
ball. This makes the
players improve their
throw on technical
terrains and expands the
range of pointing shots
they play.
-
Repetition – repetitive
exercises making good
technique a habit. An
example is shooting 50
balls at 8 metres.
Players make sure they
concentrate with good
technique for 50 shots,
and record results.
-
Challenge
– difficult exercises
that challenge the
limits of the players’
skills. Shooting a
cochonnet is a
challenging exercise. So
is playing very long
(over 10 metres) either
pointing or shooting.
These exercises are done
slowly (at game pace)
with few repetitions –
usually about 10.
-
Competitive skills -
these are exercises that
as close as possible
imitate the competition
environment. This is the
`re-assembly’ of the
parts that have been
trained. Every facet of
a tournament should be
considered and prepared
for.
-
Each week or
session they will do a
mixture of all four types of
training. As the tournament
gets closer the players do
more work of the challenge
and competitive skills type.
Earlier in our training we
did more technique and
repetition. This is the
periodization cycle of
training common to all
sports.
-
Run Team
Trainings.
The team gets
together once or twice a
week. At first it was once a
week, but the last 8 weeks
will be twice a week. On
Saturdays we play
competition games, trying to
play in all ways like we
intend to in Brussels. The
games are assessed and the
team discusses the games. We
put a lot of emphasis on how
we function as a team,
decision-making and tactics.
It’s as important how we
play as the quality of
performance, but we always
aim for both.
On Monday
evenings we train together
but we don’t play games, we
do a modified type of
personal training session.
It is also where I put into
place the philosophy of
Plan, Train, Test, then Plan
again, that I discussed
before. So there will
usually be a test exercise
where the players can
measure against previous
performances. We need to
know we are training the
right way, that adaptation
and improvements are
happening. After this we
will re-plan based on these
results. All new plans and
training sessions are
discussed with the players.
As the players become more
experienced I leave more of
the decisions about their
individual training to them.
On Mondays we
also do a range of `Games
for Learning’. These are
modified versions of
Petanque games that help the
players learn more about the
game and improving
performances, rather than
static exercises. When well
designed, Games for Learning
can have a significant
positive effect on team
performances.
A challenge I
had was designing suitable
learning games for Petanque.
I now have a `Team Training
Exercise’ that is too
complex to expand on, but is
proving very effective. But
a simple Game for Learning
is playing a normal game but
with a line 30cm behind the
cochonnet as a pointing
`dead-ball’ line. This
encourages players to keep
their balls in front of the
cochonnet, which is
tactically important in many
games. I may also give the
team a series of say 5 or 6
game situations laid out on
terrains, which they have to
move through successfully in
the least number of balls.
-
Manage
Competition Preparation.
If there were
one thing I could have
changed from last year’s
preparation, it would be to
ensure we had some
competitions before the
Worlds in Europe. Last year
we missed a few
opportunities. I believe
even one warm up tournament
would have made a
significant difference to
our performances.
So this year
we have two warm up
tournaments, and a visit to
a French Petanque school. On
10th & 11th September we go
to Chalon-sur-Saone for an
International Triples
tournament, and on 17th &
18th September a similar
tournament in Toulouse.
Between these we spend 2
days at a Petanque school
100km out of Paris.
The aim of
these warm up tournaments is
to get the tough competition
vital to any team’s success.
We need to win and lose hard
games, build our resilience
and team character. Giving
the players a chance to
expel any nervousness, and
technically prepare on more
difficult terrains than we
have in NZ.
-
Liase with
the Manager.
Another role
I have is to liase between
the players and Graeme
Morris the team manager.
This includes all practical
matters such as travel
arrangements, uniforms and
fundraising.
Summary
You can see the
team is following a carefully
planned and complete preparation
for the Worlds. The sole aim of
this is to maximise the
performance of the NZ team at
the competition, and I am
motivated to know improved
performances makes the effort
worthwhile for the players.
The time
commitment from the 6 people
involved – 4 players, coach and
manager is massive considering
we are all working full time. We
are all lucky in that we get the
chance to compete at the highest
level at something we love.
However at the same time the
personal costs are significant –
not just financial.
I hope you also
now understand (if you were in
any doubt), that lessons learnt
in coaching and training for the
Worlds can have benefit to any
players serious in wanting to
improve their game, and
preparing for local
competitions.
One of the
questions I’ve often been asked
is whether the selectors will
ever choose a team for the
Worlds that don’t live in the
same region. I can only answer
for myself, and the answer is
yes, and it was considered this
year. It does present some
logistical problems, but it
could work. However selectors
need to be sure that players can
perform well together, not just
hope so. A team with players
from different regions would
need to have proved their
teamwork already through either
local or other international
competition. The annual Trans
Tasman competition will make the
opportunity for a mixed regional
national team more possible.
For those players
who want to train and prepare
for any significant tournament
at any level, remember the
formula we are using for the
World Championships:
-
Know what’s
needed for success. How good
are the opposition? What
standard of play is needed?
What particular skills do
you need?
-
Know where
you’re at. Realistically how
far away are you from
success? Do you have all the
skills? Strong in some,
lacking others? Get a coach
or mentor to help you if
you’re not sure.
-
Plan. How
will you improve? How will
you learn the skills and use
them consistently? How much
training are you prepared to
do? Who are you teaming
with? The clearer the plan
the better.
-
Train. No use
in just making a nice plan.
It must be followed through.
-
Test. This
relates to `Know where
you’re at’. Use warm up
tournaments or test
exercises to measure your
progress.
-
From the test
results, re-evaluate and
Plan again.
For those players
who do want to improve their
game, and are willing to commit
some time and effort, the
training principles outlined
will bring them more
satisfaction from the game as
their play improves.
This article will
be just the beginning of more
information becoming available
to players and clubs on coaching
and training, based on lessons
learnt from international
competitions. I have committed
to provide more articles in
future that will be less wide
ranging than this overview, and
will have more specific training
and coaching advice. Also
through PNZ, training programs
should be available shortly for
clubs and regional associations.
Lastly, I hope
you all get behind and support
our players going to Brussels
this year. They’re a great team
of players, all very dedicated
to the sport and we are well
represented by them. The
competition runs from the 22nd
to 25th September and the team
leave NZ on 6th September.
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Report: Michael Emerson (Coach) |
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Introduction
I am pleased to
provide the coach’s report for
the World Petanque Championships
2005. This report is prepared
for the national executive of
PNZ. The report shows how the
team was prepared for the
tournament, and individual and
team results at the World
Championships.
Selection Process
The panel
comprised myself, Bernadette
Lawton and Graeme Morris. We had
the experience of more than a
year together selecting teams as
a panel including Worlds 2004,
Trans Tasman 2004 & 2005 and
Oceania 2005.
The nominated
team was Christian Fouquet,
Richard Swaney, David Lippard
and Chris Priestley. Ian Baker
was nominated as reserve.
Preparation &
Coaching
I would like to
refer to my previously published
document `Preparing for
Brussels’ which documents
clearly how the team prepared.
There is no need to duplicate
that information here.
But following on
from that document, before
leaving NZ the team had had very
little tournament experience
together and I was relying on
the two warm up tournaments in
France for this experience.
The recorded
games and exercises showed that
the team was playing at a higher
standard than last years team
did in its preparation period.
In training games the team
played at 64% effectiveness.
This was about 10% improvement
on the 2004 years team in
training.
Learning from
last year’s preparation, this
team did less repetitive
shooting practice, and more game
situation and learning
exercises. This was to try and
keep the preparation stimulating
for the players.
I was generally
very happy with the team’s
preparation, especially knowing
we were considerably ahead of
last year’s performances.
However I was concerned that the
team hadn’t played many
tournaments together.
At times the
issue of on-terrain tactics and
leadership produced tension
within the group that was not
always satisfactorily resolved.
While I’d tried to make
leadership clear and to set
guidelines for tactics and
decision making, there was at
times an under-current of
dissatisfaction that was hard to
bring to a head and clarify or
resolve. At times the team
looked like it lost focus and
direction on the terrain.
Preparation in
France
The two
tournaments we used as
preparation were in
Chalon-sur-Saone and Fenouillet.
These both provided excellent
tournament preparation for the
team. The standard of play was
very high, especially at
Fenouillet.
There was much
that our sport in NZ could learn
from these two typically French
tournaments, not just about
playing the game. A Petanque
tournament is more than just a
game, it is a place people go
for a weekend or day’s leisure.
So a pleasant atmosphere and
plenty of simple but good food
and wine for sale made for a
complete tournament experience.
I was very
impressed with the depth of
quality players in France. Of
course with about 450,000
licensed competitive players,
you know there have to be many
players who play well. But at
these two tournaments it was
exciting to see the reality of
so many quality players on the
terrain at once.
In Fenouillet the
terrains (all 250 of them) were
very close together. When play
started there were players and
boules flying everywhere, with
non-stop chatter over the
loudspeakers. It was bedlam. But
it was very enjoyable and a
great experience to be part of.
At both
tournaments we owe a lot to the
organisers. Our party of 6 were
provided with 3 meals a day and
accommodation, for 3 days. This
was very generous of them and
there’s little we can offer them
in return. They were just
pleased to have us there and
their gratitude was a humbling
experience for me.
Between the two
tournaments we went to CIEP
Petanque School in Sergines,
100km from Paris. Claude Raluy
is the director and our coach
for the two days.
Claude places
most emphasis on a very specific
technique for throwing the ball.
It is a method that can be
taught incrementally in 3
levels. His technique covers the
whole action from entering the
circle, setup, stance, holding
the ball; the throwing action,
release and post throw
movements.
For most players
his technique means significant
changes to their throwing action
that may take time to learn and
make accurate. However it is
also great to find someone with
confidence in teaching a clear,
logical and progressive method.
The World
Championships
Teams were put
into eight pools each of 6 or 7
teams. The top 4 from each pool
progressed. In each pool were
one team from last years 1 - 8,
and one team from 9 - 16. The
rest were drawn at random. From
the top 32 a barrage was played
to reduce to 16 teams, then
another barrage down to 8. Then
a knockout from 8 – 4 - 2 teams.
Those teams not
making the top 32 were in the
coup de nations, and were joined
in the 2nd round by
those eliminated from 17- 32
overall.
Other than the
top 16, final placings in the
Worlds are based on their
finishing place after the first
round of pool play, and totally
disregards performances in the
Coup de Nations.
In our pool we
were drawn with Tunisia, Italy,
Argentina, Portugal, Singapore,
San Marino. We felt this was a
hard draw, with us needing to
beat at least two teams ranked
higher than us to progress.
A note on the
Assessing
As I did in 2004,
I used the game assessment
sheets for every game, and
believe it is a fair and
accurate way of recording
individual and team
performances. Attached to this
report is a more detailed
summary of players and team
assessment scores.
The assessments
show the bare facts of what
level the team and each player
performed at. However there are
other important factors that
must also be taken into account
before a complete picture of a
player’s contribution to a team
can be known. These factors
include:
-
Quality of
communication with other
players and coaches –
particularly listening
skills and clear expressions
of opinion
-
Confidence
and anxiety levels
-
Support shown
to teammates
-
Leadership,
Adaptability and resilience
What I report
below are the team statistics,
as I believe this is the most
important. As a coach my aim is
to get a team playing at the
highest standard possible
The Games
-
New Zealand v San
Marino. Result: Won 13 - 9
New Zealand Team:
Richard, David, Chris
Sub: Christian
subbed on for Richard at 9 - 8.
Richard asked to be subbed.
Game comments:
A good game to
start and I felt we built some
confidence through the game. San
Marino pointer had trouble
adjusting to the terrain, but
they were shooting quite well.
The game was won on the strength
of our more consistent pointing,
and shooting well when we had
to. Christian pointed very well
when subbed on.
New Zealand Team
statistics: Pointing: 50%;
Shooting: 72.7%; Team Overall: 54.3%
-
New Zealand v
Singapore. Result: Lost 10 - 13
New Zealand Team:
Christian, Richard, Chris
Sub: David subbed
on for Richard at 5 - 8
Game comments:
The Singapore
team was very weak at the start
of the game, and after 3 ends NZ
led 4 - 2, but we should have
been up by at least 6 - 0 and we
didn’t take advantage. Singapore
became more confident and their
shooting improved as the game
progressed.
David pointed
well after being subbed on,
Chris shot well but we never
shot following on from Chris.
Other than Chris the team shot 0
from 6 attempts. The team was
all disappointed to lose knowing
we didn’t play to the standard
we can.
New Zealand Team
statistics: Pointing: 49%;
Shooting: 53.7%; Team Overall:
50.64%
-
New Zealand v
Italy. Result: Lost 4 - 13
New Zealand
Team: Christian, David, Chris
Game comments:
Italy was one of
the seeded teams in our pool.
They had a slow start and we
began playing well.
NZ leading 3 - 0
after 2 ends. Then Italy changed
tactics and started shooting
more frequently, with good
effect. Italy shot 25 times, hit
20, with 9 carreaux.
Our team played
well, but the Italians had too
much firepower. While
disappointed to lose, our team
were quite upbeat afterwards
because they knew they played to
a good standard and had made the
opposition play very well to
win.
New Zealand Team
statistics: Pointing: 69.7%;
Shooting: 56.7%; Team Overall:
65.6%
-
New Zealand v
Argentina. Result: Lost 0 - 13
New Zealand
Team: Christian, David, Chris
Game comments:
A very
disappointing performance to
finish our first day. Poor
pointing meant we couldn’t build
a foothold in the game. Our
confidence dropped and this
probably led to a few tactical
errors that cost us more.
Argentina played well, but we
never took the game to them and
we made it quite easy for them.
Unfortunately no highlights for
our team in this game.
New Zealand Team
statistics: Pointing: 39%;
Shooting: 53.1%; Team Overall:
43%
-
New Zealand v
Tunisa. Result: Lost 3 - 13
New Zealand Team:
Richard, David, Chris
Game comments:
A similar story
to the Italy game, where we
raised our standard, played
well, but lost to a team with
excellent individual skills and
great team experience.
Richard had a
much better game to start day 2
after really struggling for form
on day 1. Excellent performances
from David and Chris. We pretty
much did what we could with the
skills and experience we have.
Our team was full of respect for
the Tunisian team afterwards,
which has great skill,
experience and tactical nous.
New Zealand Team
statistics: Pointing: 63.2%;
Shooting: 66.7%; Team Overall:
64.3%
-
New Zealand v
Portugal. Result: Lost 9 - 13
New Zealand Team:
Christian, Richard, Chris
Game comments:
A very close game
that could have gone either way.
We knew they were strong, but
they seemed tentative and unsure
of themselves. They were
probably under pressure
themselves to win and qualify
for the next round.
However our
pointing was a bit erratic and a
number of ends we didn’t
capitalize when we had a boule
advantage. We fought back from 3
- 9 after 4 ends to 9 - 10 after
8 ends.
But the final end
was poor from us, with us not
contributing much with our 6
balls. How often are games lost
through one bad or loose end?
Disappointed afterwards knowing
we had a fair chance to beat a
good team.
New Zealand Team
statistics: Pointing: 47.1%;
Shooting: 63.2%; Team Overall:
52.78%
-
New Zealand v
Slovakia. Result: Won 13 - 1
New Zealand Team:
Christian, David, Chris
Game comments:
Still on day 2,
beginning of the Coup de
Nations. A very strong
performance against a weaker
team. But we executed our shots
very well. Won in 5 ends. Chris
shot 7 from 7.
New Zealand Team
statistics: Pointing: 68.2%;
Shooting: 100%; Team overall:
75.8%
-
New
Zealand v Great Britain. Result:
Lost 10 - 13
New
Zealand Team: Christian,
David, Chris
Sub: Richard. He was chosen for this
game, but relinquished his place
for David to play against his
old countryman.
Game
comments:
A
close game, with some luck going
their way. We had a shaky start
0 - 7 down after 3 ends. Then we
started on a roll,
especially our shooting, with
Chris shooting 90%.
There
were some really interesting
ends. 8th end we had
a chance to point to 12, but
came up short but still 10 - 8 up. Next end the GB team
shoot 3 of our boules to take 4
points.
Final
end, and playing our 6th boule we need something big from
Christian. They held game with a boule on the side of the cochonnet and they are out of boules.
As planned Christian drags the
cochonnet towards our 2 back boules, but agonizingly the
coch goes a little too far. They
hold and have game. We were just
a few centimeters from holding
game ourselves! One day we’ll
beat the old country at this......
New
Zealand Team statistics: Pointing: 46.1%; Shooting: 78.6%; Team
Overall: 57.5%
-
New
Zealand v Slovakia. Result: Won
13 - 4
New
Zealand Team: Christian,
Richard, Chris
Game
comments:
Still going on
Day 2, it seems like the longest
day ever. This game starts at
9.35pm. So begins one of the
most boring games of
Petanque.
It
appears that since we last
played them and beat them 13 - 1
that they are under instructions
from their coach to play as
slow as possible, to frustrate
us. Unfortunately they succeed.
I
think Chris’s arm is coming off
at the shoulder. He’s had to
shoot so many boules today, and
he finally looks tired. By 11pm it’s 8 - 2 to us.
We only seem to be able to take
1 point an end. They are playing
long and very slow.
I time 2 boules being played by
them – 2 mins 30, then 2 mins
15. I talk to Christian and
decide to talk to an arbitre. Arbitre lets it go for
quite a long time. They still
never play a single ball within
a minute. Finally an arbitre
talks to them and we can move on
at a slightly faster pace.
11.42pm we finish the game 13 -
4 to the cheers of an empty
stadium. Our
players had stuck to their task
though, and the focus remained
through the game. By
the time we get back to the
hotel the players are not
resting until after 12.30am.
They need to be up at
6.30am for an 8am
first game. It’s tough being an
international sports-star.
New
Zealand Team statistics: Pointing: 52%; Shooting: 44.7%; Team
Overall: 50.7%
-
New
Zealand v Hungry. Result: Lost 4
- 13
New
Zealand Team: Christian,
Richard, Chris
Game
comments:
After
beating Slovakia late last
night, we go to the 2nd round of the Coup de
Nations in a pool of 4 with Hungary, Tunisia and Guinee.
The
team seemed very tired after
such a big day yesterday. Tried
to warm up well.
However once
the game starts the players
are obviously quite flat. 0
- 7 down after 4 ends. A
little bit of a fightback for a few ends, then
they go flat again and the team
contributes very little in the
last two ends. A
similar feeling afterwards to
the Singapore game. We performed
poorly, our lowest of the
tournament, and an
average team took advantage of
it.
Hungary was better than the team
we beat last year, but were
quite beatable if we’d played
well.
New
Zealand Team statistics: Pointing: 41.9%; Shooting: 35.3%; Team
Overall: 39.6%
-
New
Zealand v Tunisa. Result: Lost 9
- 13
New
Zealand Team: Christian,
David, Chris
Game
comments:
What
was Tunisia doing in the Coup de
Nations? Well unfortunately they
lost to France twice in the top
32 pools.
First
3 ends and everything goes our
way – we’re 9 - 0 up. On the 3rd
end we carreau 3 times for 6
points. They
then substitute to bring on more
pointing strength, change
tactics to point alot to make us
shoot, drag down our
shooters’ boules. They come back
slowly and it’s 9 - 8 to us.
Final
end and we miss 2 shots. Now
they attack, they take out two
of our balls with one shot.,
they shoot another ball of ours,
they roll one more in, and then
promote a front ball for 6
points.
Very
upsetting to lose from the
advantage we had, but they did
play brilliantly, especially the
last end. Our pointing had dropped off a bit
towards the end.
New
Zealand Team statistics: Pointing: 48%; Shooting: 84.8%; Team
Overall: 65.6%
Tournament
Summary
The loss to
Tunisia in the Coup de Nations
completed our Worlds tournament.
The preparation was long and at
times challenging, it really
seemed like a `campaign’ as used
in old military terms and to
describe early rugby tours.
As I have
previously reported I believe
the Worlds is a very difficult
tournament for NZ to perform
well at. The main reasons for
this is:
-
Out of season for
us
-
Very small pool
of competitive players
-
Lack of genuine
competition for our elite
players
-
High cost of
traveling and competing in
Europe
These are
problems that will remain with
us for some time. But the Worlds
are a very powerful experience
for the team, and it’s the
pinnacle of our game to compete.
I note in most players having
been there, a fierce
determination to get back to the
Worlds again.
We were finally
placed in 50th spot,
which I know must be accepted,
but I also know is unfair. We
were ranked lower than teams who
never won a game. The statistics
that really count are those from
32nd upwards. The
rankings from 33rd down are a
lottery. In one pool 3 teams
were tied on the same wins and
very close on points. However
while they were very close in
ability and results, they ended
up ranked 33rd, 41st & 50th.
Team Performance
Summary
This NZ team had
very good potential, but it was
never consistently reached. Our
performances were too variable
and we played poorly 2 or 3
times against weaker opposition.
Chris as 1st shooter
was our best performer at the
tournament, but we often
struggled in the middle playing
position, and sometimes
pointing. We clearly struggled
to shoot carrying on from Chris.
However our play
was to a better standard than in
Grenoble 2004 and this is born
out with the game assessments. I
did feel that progress was made.
But as I discussed with the
Australian coach, while we both
know our teams have made
progress, it appears other
countries are improving faster.
In training games
the team played at 64%
effectiveness, and through the
worlds we performed at 55.3%
effective, a nearly 14% drop.
This was a similar drop off rate
as the 2004 team. Individually
the players ranged from a 6% to
30% reduced effectiveness. The
coaching challenge is to reduce
or eliminate this drop off
between playing in NZ conditions
and the World Championships.
Chris shot an
average of 69.2% through the
tournament, and as I’ve already
said this was a very good
effort. But in the 11 games we
played, our opponents averaged
73% shooting. So at all levels
of our game our playing skills
can and must be improved for us
to be competitive at the Worlds.
Amongst the
challenges facing me is that at
the Worlds my coaching role
changes and is unfamiliar. It is
the only tournament where I am
truly a sideline coach. Trans
Tasman and Oceania are bigger
squads and I’m not on the side
of every game. The players
generally control the games
themselves in these tournaments,
so my focus has been on
preparing them before the
tournament.
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